Diabetes - May 31, 2023 - Common diabetes drug could be repurposed as a treatment for autoimmune disorders

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	Diabetes
	The latest diabetes news from News Medical

	Common diabetes drug could be repurposed as a treatment for autoimmune disorders Swansea University researchers have found that a drug commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes can potentially be used in the treatment of autoimmune disorders.

	Study reveals type 2 diabetes diagnosis spurs cholesterol shifts, alters cardiovascular risk A recent study published in the journal Scientific Reports assessed the associations between the change in total cholesterol (TC) levels after type 2 diabetes (T2D) diagnosis (relative to pre-diagnosis levels) and the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).

			Look AHEAD study: Type 2 diabetes patients who were physically active in the afternoon have greater reductions in blood sugar Over 37 million Americans have diabetes, and 90-95% of that population are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Lifestyle interventions, such as a healthy diet and a regular physical activity program, are methods to manage diabetes.

			Study shows an association between type 2 diabetes and developing dementia in later life New research published in Diabetologia (the journal of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes [EASD]) shows an association between type 2 diabetes (T2D) and developing dementia in later life – with the risk of dementia increasing the earlier a person develops T2D.

			Physical activity in the afternoon provides greatest improvements in glucose control for patients with type 2 diabetes Over 37 million Americans have diabetes, and 90-95% of that population are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

	Sacubitril/valsartan and dapagliflozin combination exerts better effects in patients with diabetes and STEMI Announcing a new article publication for Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications journal. This study was aimed at observing the clinical effects of sacubitril/valsartan combined with dapagliflozin on cardiac function and ventricular remodeling in patients with type 2 diabetes and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

	Targeting stem cells from the human stomach for treating diabetes Stem cells from the human stomach can be converted into cells that secrete insulin in response to rising blood sugar levels, offering a promising approach to treating diabetes, according to a preclinical study from researchers at Weill Cornell Medicine.

	Women with menstrual cycle dysfunction may experience adverse cardiovascular health consequences A study of more than 58,000 women over a 12-year period found that longer or shorter menstrual cycles were associated with a higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease, heart attack or atrial fibrillation (AFib), according to new research published today in the Journal of the American Heart Association, an open access, peer-reviewed journal of the American Heart Association.

	Study compares very low-carbohydrate vs DASH diets for obese adults with hypertension and diabetes Adults with hypertension, prediabetes, or type 2 diabetes, and who are overweight or obese, are at an increased risk of serious health complications.

	SARS-CoV-2 infection linked to increased risk of type 1 diabetes in children Different studies have documented an increased incidence of type 1 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic.

	Do glucose-lowering medications have different effects on kidney outcomes? Researchers evaluated the kidney outcomes in individuals with type 2 diabetes.

	Pawsitive test: Dogs sniff out COVID-19 with high accuracy, study shows Researchers conduct a systematic review to determine the potential of using canine olfactory senses as a screening tool for COVID-19.

	Gene expression signature associated with rapid progression of type 1 diabetes Researchers from Turku Bioscience Centre and InFLAMES Flagship at the University of Turku in Finland, have identified a gene expression signature that can predict the progression of type 1 diabetes.

	Obesity increases the chances of developing mental disorders for all age groups Being obese significantly increases the chances of also developing mental disorders. This applies to all age groups, with women at higher risk than men for most diseases, as a recent study of the Complexity Science Hub and the Medical University of Vienna shows.

	Are US adolescents aware of the health risks associated with consuming sugar-sweetened beverages? Researchers discussed the correlation between health risk awareness and sugar-sweetened beverages.

	Precision nutrition vs. low-fat diet: No significant difference in diabetes management Researchers compare changes in hemoglobin A1c and glycemic variability to understand the impacts of two calorie-restricted weight loss diets.

	Stimulating a bile acid receptor can help protect the vision of premature newborns It sounds like bile acid in the eye would hurt, but scientists think stimulating one of its receptors can actually help protect the vision of premature newborns.

	Study identifies a novel druggable signaling molecule involved in obesity and diabetes More than 40% of Americans are considered obese, and the trend continues to grow. The treatments or preventive options for obesity and obesity-associated diseases are limited.

	Digital plan of care leads to better outcomes of people living with type 2 diabetes, study shows Research conducted as part of UKRIs digital health technology catalyst sponsored by Healum Ltd in partnership with Vernova Healthcare CIC, demonstrates that the use of Healum’s mobile app, connected to its care planning software and patient management system for healthcare professionals in primary care, has helped to improve health outcomes, health engagement and quality of life for people living with type 2 diabetes.